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dog breeding
A dog breed is represented by a sufficient number of individuals to stably transfer its specific characteristics over generations. Dogs of same breed have similar characteristics of appearance and behavior, primarily because they come from a select set of ancestors who had the same characteristics. Dogs of a specific breed breed true, producing young closely similar to the parents. An individual dog is identified as a member of a breed through proof of ancestry, using genetic analysis or written records of ancestry. Without such proof , identification of a specific breed is not reliable. Such records, called stud books, may be maintained by individuals, clubs, or other organizations.
DOG: Canis lupus familiaris. Man's best friend. The dog-human bond has existed for 10-15 thousand years, from the beginning, where man recognized dogs to be very much like themselves-pack animals and hunters. dog breeding.
Imagine our primitive ancestors with a taste for meat gathered together hunting down an antelope--maybe a dog watching on the sidelines--or coming forward at the scent of meat roasting over a fire. Dogs are fiercely loyal and trusting and develop deep bonds with humans. Throwing a dog a few scraps would surely be a sign of invitation to join the human pack. dog breeding.
Once the bond of trust was established, there was nothing the eager and willing dog would not do for its human companion. Humans found they could put dogs to use. Originally wolf-like, humans bred dogs for traits and characteristics best suited for their needs. Dogs with dense coats could be utilized in cold climates, dogs with the keenest smell would become trackers; small dogs with short legs could pull animals from burrows; sleek, long-legged dogs could be made to race, others trained to herd, and yet others--unfortunately--to fight each other. Continued breeding to develop and maintain such traits eventually established the great variety of dog in existence today. dog breeding.
But their appearance and their traits and characteristics are just the beginning. Each breed, even each dog--have their own nuances and distinct personalities that are not explored in mere fact books. dog breeding.
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